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CMHC: New Iqaluit mortgage payment equalled 56% of typical household income in 2025

In brief

CMHC’s Northern Housing Report estimates that a new mortgage on an average-priced Iqaluit home required 56% of average household income in 2025, up from 41% in 2021. Its comparable estimate for Indigenous households was 70%, up from 51%. These are affordability-model findings based on 2025 market and income data—not a new program, policy or current measure of what every homeowner pays. Sourcecmhc-schl.gc.ca

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What happened

CMHC’s July 29 Northern Housing Report found that Iqaluit remained the least affordable of the three territorial capitals it assessed. The report’s mortgage-payment-to-income calculation for an average-priced Iqaluit home was 56% for all households and 70% for Indigenous households in 2025. CMHC treats a ratio above 30% as exceeding its affordability threshold. The report uses a five-per-cent down payment, includes CMHC mortgage insurance, applies a 4.18% interest rate for 2025, and uses Iqaluit’s full-year average sale price because of limited sales data. Sourcecmhc-schl.gc.ca

Why it matters

The figures add a distinct ownership-affordability measure to Atiilu’s previous coverage of the same report’s low rental vacancy, public-housing waitlist and construction-investment findings. CMHC also says Iqaluit’s median rent across all structures reached $3,025 in 2025, while nearly one-half of households could not afford private-market rent under its measure. The report cautions that mortgage and rent measures understate broader pressure because northern households also face higher food, transportation and utility costs. Sourcecmhc-schl.gc.ca

What happens next

No decision, funding commitment or new housing program accompanies the report. CMHC expects private-market rental supply in Iqaluit to grow in 2026 because units were under construction, but says this will not materially close the North’s per-capita housing-start gap. Sourcecmhc-schl.gc.ca

Important details

CMHC reports that Iqaluit’s mortgage affordability improved from its 2023 level but remained worse than in 2021. It estimates 52% of households could not afford an average new mortgage in 2025, compared with 45% unable to afford private-market rent. The income distribution used for Iqaluit affordability analysis is a Nunavut proxy because Iqaluit-specific household-income data were unavailable. Sourcecmhc-schl.gc.ca

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