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CMHC: New Iqaluit mortgage payment equalled 56% of typical household income in 2025

In brief

CMHC’s Northern Housing Report estimates that a new mortgage on an average-priced Iqaluit home required 56% of average household income in 2025, up from 41% in 2021. Its comparable estimate for Indigenous households was 70%, up from 51%. These are affordability-model findings based on 2025 market and income data—not a new program, policy or current measure of what every homeowner pays. Source

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What happened

CMHC’s July 29 Northern Housing Report found that Iqaluit remained the least affordable of the three territorial capitals it assessed. The report’s mortgage-payment-to-income calculation for an average-priced Iqaluit home was 56% for all households and 70% for Indigenous households in 2025. CMHC treats a ratio above 30% as exceeding its affordability threshold. The report uses a five-per-cent down payment, includes CMHC mortgage insurance, applies a 4.18% interest rate for 2025, and uses Iqaluit’s full-year average sale price because of limited sales data. Source

Why it matters

The figures add a distinct ownership-affordability measure to Atiilu’s previous coverage of the same report’s low rental vacancy, public-housing waitlist and construction-investment findings. CMHC also says Iqaluit’s median rent across all structures reached $3,025 in 2025, while nearly one-half of households could not afford private-market rent under its measure. The report cautions that mortgage and rent measures understate broader pressure because northern households also face higher food, transportation and utility costs. Source

What happens next

No decision, funding commitment or new housing program accompanies the report. CMHC expects private-market rental supply in Iqaluit to grow in 2026 because units were under construction, but says this will not materially close the North’s per-capita housing-start gap. Source

Important details

CMHC reports that Iqaluit’s mortgage affordability improved from its 2023 level but remained worse than in 2021. It estimates 52% of households could not afford an average new mortgage in 2025, compared with 45% unable to afford private-market rent. The income distribution used for Iqaluit affordability analysis is a Nunavut proxy because Iqaluit-specific household-income data were unavailable. Source

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